A
mystery often overlooked and
even more often misunderstood by
many
Like so many other precious truths
lost during the centuries by an apostate Church, the rapture was unappreciated
until the 19th century. John Nelson Darby is generally credited with bringing
attention to the truth of the rapture. He and others in Ireland and England became
united in a group known as the Plymouth Brethren who sought to worship in accord
with the teachings of the early Church as revealed in the Bible. Darby was a
brilliant theologian, but his was a minority view ignored and at odds with
popular thought of the day. Although the many scriptures pointing to the rapture
came to be increasingly appreciated, it was not until Hal Lindsey's book, The
Late Great Planet Earth, that many really became familiar
with the teaching. Unfortunately, much misunderstanding and controversy have
surrounded the doctrine. Probably the foremost reason for conflict is that
verses referring to the rapture are mistaken to mean Christ's second coming
after the Tribulation. As with most controversies over scripture, the cause is
from differing presumptions that result in different interpretations. Rather
than to become embroiled in all the varying views of the theologians, a better
way is to let the
scriptures speak for themselves. You be the judge.
DISTINCTIONS BETWEEN THE RAPTURE AND THE
2ND COMING
|
THE
RAPTURE |
THE
2ND COMING |
The Church will be caught up with Christ into
HEAVEN.
I Thess. 4:17
|
Christ shall descend from heaven to EARTH.
Zech. 14:4
|
Christ comes FOR His Church.
John 14:1-3, I Thess. 4:14-17
|
Christ comes WITH His Church.
I Thess. 3:13, Jude 14, Rev. 19:14
|
It happens only to Christians in the twinkling of an eye.
1Cor.
15:52
|
Every eye shall see Him as He comes in the clouds.
Matt. 24:30, Rev. 1:7
|
It can happen any time.
Titus 2:13,
I Thes. 5:4-6, Rev. 3:3
|
It must be preceded by seven years of Tribulation.
Matt.
24:29-30
|
We will instantly be given a glorified body.
I Cor. 15:42-44
|
Those surviving the Tribulation will have mortal bodies.
Isaiah 65:20-25
|
All the saints will be resurrected to be joined with Christ.
I Thes. 4:16,17
|
Survivors of the Tribulation saved but not resurrected.
Isaiah
65:20-25
|
It is a blessed hope that comforts the saints.
Titus 2:13, I Thes. 4:18
|
It speaks of judgment of the wicked.
Mal. 4:1, Rev. 19:14-15
|
Not only is the rapture denied by
those who equate it with the second coming, many who do affirm it disagree about when it will take place. Three views are commonly
espoused---the Pre-Trib., the Mid-Trib., and the Post-Trib.---centering on the
rapture's relation in time to the great Tribulation, that is,
before the Tribulation, in the middle of it, or at its end? Apart
from the arguments of scholars who are divided, a literal view of scripture
consistently shows the rapture to be a fulfillment of Titus 2:13 Looking for that blessed hope and glorious appearing of our great God and Savior Jesus Christ.
Coming face to face with our savior in heaven at any moment, that is surely
a blessed hope. But how can the expectancy of undergoing God's wrath against sin
be called hope? Further, since Christ has dealt with sin for believers, what
need for the Church to suffer further? And how can His appearance ever be said
to be immanent if the events of a 7-year tribulation must precede it? Scripture
makes clear that the rapture must precede the Tribulation.
Another source of confusion
regarding the rapture stems from a failure to distinguish between Israel and the
Church, since many today consider the two to be one and the same. This is the
view of Covenant theology that misses the progressive working of God in
accomplishing His will. Consequently, the assumption is that His relationship
with the Church is no different from that of Israel. Of course, this fails to
distinguish between the dispensations of Law and Grace, accounting for no
end of misunderstanding by believers over their relationship to Christ. Any
discussion of this is a major study in itself and not within the scope of this
paper. What's important is to differentiate between scriptures addressed to
Israel as opposed to those to the Church, something absolutely essential if
anyone is "to rightly divide the word." (II Tim. 2:15)
That
God has determined separate roles for Israel and the Church, the book of Daniel
is instructive. In Daniel 9:24
God clearly speaks of His plan for Israel, that “70 weeks are determined for
thy
(Daniel’s) people" [Israel]. In summary, seven
weeks and 62 weeks (69 weeks of years in all) had been determined from the time Jerusalem
was to be rebuilt until Israel's messiah would come and be crucified. A little
math shows 7 times 69 to be 483, the exact number of years to the day when
Christ entered into Jerusalem as was prophesied. Then,
following the crucifixion of Christ, in the 70th week the people (Rome) of
the prince to come (Anti-Christ), complete the last chapter in Israel's history.
The church age,
a mystery until revealed to Paul, lies BETWEEN the 69th and 70th
weeks. Note the parenthesis
in time, that the 70th week has not yet begun after nearly 2,000 years. Nor will
it occur until after the rapture when God's program for Israel will resume on
schedule, as if the parenthetical Church age had never happened. Without a
doubt the events of the 70th week pertain to Daniel's people, Israel, not the church! Certainly
this knowledge is crucial to our rightfully comprehending not only the
rapture but
so many prophecies in the Gospels. Keeping in mind that Jesus' words were
addressed primarily to Israel ("I was not sent except to the lost sheep of the house of Israel."
(Matt. 14:24) gives insight about many otherwise unsolvable passages. Remember,
Jesus' words, "I still have many things to say to you, but you cannot bear them now."
(John 16:12) It was not until after His ascension that Christ chose the apostle
Paul to reveal what His work on the Cross had accomplished for the gentiles as
well as the Jews. Thank God He followed the Gospels with the letters of Paul and
others that reveal the mystery of the Church!
While all the above is relevant and may be helpful,
the truth of the rapture so obviously revealed in scripture, captivated me long
before ever hearing any theologian discuss it. While I hold Darby and the
Brethren and others in high regard, it is scripture that convinces me, as it should anyone.
But don't take my word for it. Judge for yourself. Read the passages that
follow and study the many others to see
whether my conclusions are justified.
I
Cor. 15:51-52 Behold, I tell
you a mystery: We shall not all sleep, but we shall all be changed In a moment,
in the twinkling of an eye, at the last trumpet. For the trumpet will sound, and
the dead will be raised incorruptible, and we shall be changed.
I
Thes. 4:17 Then we who are
alive and remain shall be caught up together with them in the clouds to meet the
Lord in the air. And thus we shall always be with the Lord.
God's promises to Israel concern establishing His kingdom
on earth. The saints are Heaven bound, destined to rule with Christ.
John 14:2 In My Father’s
house are many mansions; if it were not so, I would have told you. I go to
prepare a place for you. If I go and prepare a place for you, I will come again
and receive you to Myself; that where I am, there you may be also.
Note that, unlike His return to the earth at the end of
the Tribulation, here he promises to prepare a place for us and to come for us
so that
we may be with him there.
I
Thes. 5:9 For God did not
appoint us to wrath, but to obtain salvation through our Lord Jesus Christ.
Read this in context of I Thes. 5:4-11.
Paul is writing to believers who already are saved. The word salvation in
verse 9 has a narrower meaning, I believe, specifically saved from the
wrath. The rapture will precede God’s wrath
poured out on the world.
I
Thes, 5:23, 24 Now may the God of peace Himself sanctify you completely; and may your whole spirit, soul, and body be preserved blameless at the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ.
He who calls you is faithful, who also will do it.
If we are to appear blameless before God, I daresay we can have no
confidence that it is anything of ourselves but only something that scripture
promises God will do.
2
Thes. 2:7 For the mystery of
lawlessness is already at work; only He who now restrains will do so until He is taken out of the way. And
then the lawless one will be revealed, whom the Lord will consume with the
breath of His mouth and destroy with the brightness of His coming.
Many think this refers to the Holy Spirit who indwells the
Church which is taken out of the way. Otherwise, the verse makes no
sense.
2
Thes. 2:1-3 1 Now we beseech you, brethren, touching the coming of our Lord Jesus Christ, and our gathering together unto him;
to the end that ye be not quickly shaken from your mind, nor yet be troubled, either by spirit, or by word, or by epistle as from us, as that the day of the Lord is just at hand;
let no man beguile you in any wise: for it will not be, except the falling away come first, and the man of sin be revealed, the son of
perdition.
We are certainly seeing the fulfillment of this prophecy about the apostasy.
Its time to look up!
I
Thes. 5:2 For you yourselves
know perfectly that the day of the Lord so comes as a thief in the night.
OLD TESTAMENT INSTANCES
When God flooded
the world, when He destroyed Sodom and Gomorra, when he
rescued Israel from Egypt, none of His children perished. In the case of the
Flood, it’s interesting that Methuselah died the very year (I suspect
immediately prior to when Noah entered the ark) and did not perish with the
wicked. Similarly, destruction came upon Sodom and Gomorra only after Lot and
his family were led out of the city; God had promised Abraham that even if there
were ten righteous in the city, He would not destroy it. Last, in their helpless
captivity in Egypt, all of Israel crossed the Red Sea before the Egyptians were
consumed. Surely these instances are a picture of the rapture.
Zola
Levitt has shown how
God has used the seven
feasts of Israel to
foretell His plan for the ages that includes the rapture. These feasts belong exclusively to Israel. So where is the Church?
During the time of Jacob’s trouble, the Tribulation mentioned above,
the Church is in Heaven, appointed to return with Christ at his second coming
when the saints will rule with Christ during the millennium.
Sadly when the rapture is mentioned, too many today respond in the words of
II Peter 3:4, Where is the promise of his coming? for since the fathers fell asleep, all things continue as they were from the beginning of the creation.
Not only are they "willingly ignorant" as verses 5-7
reveal, but their words are the unwitting fulfillment of the very prophecy.
Let's not forget the reminder of I Thess. 5:4-6 "But ye, brethren, are not in darkness, that that day should overtake you as a thief.
Ye are all the children of light, and the children of the day: we are not of the night, nor of darkness.
Therefore let us not sleep, as do others; but let us watch and be sober."
All conditions have been met. We could be "caught up" at any
moment. Let us redeem the time.
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